Sunday, 30 June 2013

How Technology Affect Our Life_ The Final Project

Summary:
The development and improvement of technology has greatly improved our lives. It has led to a far better, easier and very comfortable life for the people. There are various ways through which technology has changed our lives and this includes the following:

The rise of the internet technology has improved our daily lives in very many ways. The world business and trade has become very fast, easier and more reliable. You can now transact business with a person who is very far from you without any difficulties. It has become easier to book railway tickets, bus tickets and even flights at the comforts of your home without having to move. The payment of bills and other accounts related jobs of every business entity is easily managed by the available online facilities. Financial institutions and banks have introduced online internet systems which makes life easier. The introduction of ATMs has made it very possible to withdraw money at anytime of the day. Also it has become easy to advertise through the internet and thereby promoting the business in a faster way.

Banks and other financial institutions are now filling data in the computer instead of doing it manually as they used to do in the old days. This makes it easier to fine the name of the customer, address, email address, birth date, phone numbers and even the location. Also the clients can get a very quick access at their account balances by logging in to the bank website. With the rise of computer technology, credit cards and other plastic money which are very useful especially when one do not have cash at hand or when one is ordering online products and or services have manufactured.

The impact of technology is a very good classical example of the way our lives has improved due to technology. The ancient people did not get the chance to learn in interactive classrooms with projectors and even 3D images. Computers, PowerPoint presentations and also the internet technology has brought about teaching in a very different dimension. The education system has become computer dominated and has gone beyong notebooks and blackboards. Nowadays it is more possible for audience and students who are located in very different geographical areas to get access to lectures which are being conducted through video conferencing. Also many websites are promoting the online tutoring which means you do not have to attend to a classroom to get educations, you can do it at the comfort of your home.

Social networking websites are the order of the day nowadays. Websites like Twitter and Facebook have given birth to the new concept of social media marketing. The business networking and personal online dating have greatly been improved. Meeting the new people online has given way to the rise of the billion dollar industry of dating.
Communication has been made easier for example the internet has brought email and chatting facilities. Instead of sending letters to respective destinations, it is very easy to send an email which will be received instantly.
I  believes that social media is all well and good but should be used within reason. If used without self-constraint, it could result in addiction. Inspired by the side of the people around all the time that they are holding the touch are electronic products, have ignored around a lot of things worth seeing, including the side with the people who cherished ignored. Such findings have given some form of inspiration to create a piece of artwork and the steps detailing its creation can be found below.


Artwork by: Tang Suet Yin
Student ID: B1300879



Early Sketch

The first sketch was not clearly drawn and felt that it could not convey the message clearly enough.

Design Step by Step Process:
I used this as the underdrawing for this design project. The images that follow depicts the process of designing and colouring this final project for this semester.

Step 1:

I did the first step is scan the pictures into the computer and then use photoshop to dran up all the line.

Step 2:

This is all the line I have drawn all the way of this picture.

Step 3:

Then, I put a man's head and looks are on the color.

Step 4:

Then slowly other parts (hands, pants, clothes, shoes) are also coated color.

Step 5:

After that,  I put behind the big stars are painted yellow. I pay a lot of attention in adjusting the settings for the brush in order to get the correct tones for the colors in this part.

Step 6:

I created different layers when painting so that it will be easy for me to do any editing later on.

Step 7:

I painted the top left and right’s lighting with pink and purple.

Step 8:

Then the upper left and right corners of the clouds were painted blue color.

Step 9:

Next, I put the mobile phone (Iphone) and wires coated with the different color.

Step 10:

Then continue the electronic products (Ipad) also painted color.

Step 11:

Side of the disc also painted dark gray and light gray.

Step 12:

Laptop or Notebook also no exception to paint the color.

Step 13:

In addition, a mobile phone then slowly painted colors, first coated color with the button and then help shell coloring.

Step 14:

That audios are also coated with three different colors of deep and shallow.

Step 15:

Then coloring that can move HighFive.

Step 16:

The final step is coloring the background and I am choosing the correct colours for the icons and adding the 'smoke' effect by using brush and smudge tool.

Step 17:

Now is the probably one of the tricky parts in completing this design project. I had to constantly adjust the opacity for the layers I've created in order to create a realistic effect to show that is actually appearing as a reflection. Finally, I did the final touch-ups and it's done!

Final Art Work:

This is the LAST WORK after finish all the steps.


Artist Statement:
In recent years, technology has really taken an importance in the daily lives of practically every person in the world.

Technology has become a presence in just about every moment of any person's life on any given day. How many people do you know that don't walk around with a cellphone all the time, or don't own a computer, or don't have an Ipod or other music player? Most people are truly addicted to their technology and couldn't imagine a day going by without access to the internet, instant communication, etc.

As the world progresses, technology seems to be steadily taking control of the planet. In the past, the idea of the cyborg was more or less a humourous topic. But as technology progresses, becoming a cyborg is actually a possibility for a human if they desire it.

Technology has become more than convenience, progress, luxury, or even just a commodity. It has become an addiction, a necessity and an obsession. Throughout my work, I will be looking at how this obsession and connection with technology affects us and our lives as people.

References:

Monday, 24 June 2013

Summer Time



Summer time course, is to go to the beach to sunbathe
Other parasols, deckchairs and bikini beauties of course cannot be less

Let us enjoy the summer time together!

Pop Art




This is my second time using photoshop to edit photo.
And I think this is really cool but I look at my own picture and feeling it so ugly =D


Pop art is an art movement that emerged in the mid-1950s in Britain and in the late 1950s in the United States. Pop art presented a challenge to traditions of fine art by popular culture including imagery from pop up such as advertising, news, etc. In pop art, material is sometimes visually removed from its known context, isolated, and/or combined with unrelated material. The concept of pop art refers not as much to the art itself as to the attitudes that led to it.

Pop art employs aspects of mass culture, such as advertising, comic books and mundane cultural objects. It is widely interpreted as a reaction to the then-dominant ideas of abstract expressionism, as well as an expansion upon them. And due to its utilization of found object and images it is similar to dada. Pop art is aimed to employ images of popular as opposed to elitist culture in art, emphasizing the banal or kitschy elements of any given culture, most often through the use of irony. It is also associated with the artists' use of mechanical means of reproduction or rendering techniques.

Much of pop art is considered incongruent, as the conceptual practices that are often used make it difficult for some to readily comprehend. Pop art and minimalism are considered to be art movements that precede postmodern art, or are some of the earliest examples of Post-modern Art themselves.

Pop art often takes as its imagery that which is currently in use in advertising. Product labeling and logos figure prominently in the imagery chosen by pop artists.

The National Art Gallery


8th June 2013

National Visual Art Gallery


While I was alone walking around looking at the paintings, my friend suddenly called me to see a painting that has many same old man. It had caught my attention because that painting itself has another  painting.

She told me that painting has the most meaningful meaning compare to other paintings. Hence, I decided to stay with her and completely focus on the painting, thinking what the artist wants to tell us. 

A child's growth process thanks to the efforts of parents, but his mother is to nurture the child's greatest hero.

Imagine a mother to be ten months pregnant gave birth to the baby, is a very difficult process, but also began to take care after birth the baby, twenty-four hours all the time try to do the mother's responsibility.

A child's growth process requires a huge cost, do not care about daily life, besides the cost of schooling have occupied more than 50%, is really hard!
Even so, parents are still very hard, insisted the child to adulthood, hope that the child will become his own glory and honor.

Motherhood is very great. How great? A mother willing to pay for their children his life. Time spirit, and all that everything, to the final destination just have one, just want to have a comfortable environment and a healthy body so that children healthy growth.

A mother holding her child, to give that warm love, desperate to protect the child, but ignored themselves, which is what we often do not see the motherly love in life.

A meaningful picture


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When I saw this picture, I think of our real life must go through four feelings, emotions.
Life is a struggle each person, emotions also everyone must pass the test, such as a stumbling block, to make life more perfect, more meaningful.

When we grow up, the fingers will gradually grow, just as we are facing the test will have a greater challenge, emotions even more memorable, unforgettable.

Emotions are different expressions, everyone certainly had, it makes our lives better, more exciting.

Life is like a mountain, though not flat, but we do not fear, the courage to overcome difficulties, and ultimately still pass the test successfully reach the end, which is representative of happiness.

Some people's fingers are raw cocoon, though so fingers become unsightly, but he can become a focus in life, because with it, he can finish the courage to put life, at least he passed numerous test.

Life is a constant struggle to constantly forward, it will virtually increase the number of emotions, when faced with setbacks, do not give up, do not be discouraged, because life is so bittersweet, that is so helpless.

When we are faced with grief, we should not give up, do not be decadent, should immediately stand back up and keep forging ahead.


I hope we do not give up easily, everything should be brave to face the difficulties all the solutions, just an expression of emotions, to always put a smile on his face, put the anger and sadness to minimize.

Shape


Pattern are made of shape.
Shape are made of pattern.
Both of them are related to each other.


The shape  an object located in some space is a geometrical description of the part of that space occupied by the object, as determined by its external boundary – abstracting from location and orientation in space, size, and other properties such as colour, content, and material composition.

Mathematician and statistician David George Kendall writes:

In this paper ‘shape’ is used in the vulgar sense, and means what one would normally expect it to mean. We here define ‘shape’ informally as ‘all the geometrical information that remains when location, scale and rotational effects are filtered out from an object.’


Simple shapes can be described by basic geometry objects such as a set of two or more points, a line, a curve, a plane, a plane figure (e.g. square or circle), or a solid figure (e.g. cube or sphere). Most shapes occurring in the physical world are complex. Some, such as plant structures and coastlines, may be so arbitrary as to defy traditional mathematical description – in which case they may be analyzed by differential geometry, or a fractals.

Monday, 10 June 2013

Art Movement

 


An art movement is a tendency or style in art with a specific common philosophy or goal, followed by a group of artists during a restricted period of time, (usually a few months, years or decades) or, at least, with the heyday of the movement defined within a number of years. Art movements were especially important in modern art, when each consecutive movement was considered as a new avant- garde.


According to theories associated with modernism and the concept of postmodernism , art movements are especially important during the period of time corresponding to modern art. The period of time called "modern art" is posited to have changed approximately half-way through the 20th century and art made afterward is generally called contemporary art. Postmodernism in visual art begins and functions as a parallel to late modernism  and refers to that period after the "modern" period called contemporary art. The postmodern period began during late modernism (which is a contemporary continuation of modernism), and according to some theorists postmodernism ended in the 21st century. During the period of time corresponding to "modern art" each consecutive movement was often considered a new avant- grade.



Also during the period of time referred to as "modern art" each movement was seen corresponding to a somewhat grandiose rethinking of all that came before it, concerning the visual arts. Generally there was a commonality of visual style linking the works and artists included in an art movement. Verbal expression and explanation of movements has come from the artists themselves, sometimes in the form of an art manifesto, and sometimes from art critics and others who may explain their understanding of the meaning of the new art then being produced.

In the visual arts, many artists, theorists, art critics, art collectors, art dealers and others mindful of the unbroken continuation of modernism and the continuation of modern art even into the contemporary era, ascribe to and welcome new philosophies of art as they appear. Postmodernist theorists posit that the idea of art movements are no longer as applicable, or no longer as discernible, as the notion of art movements had been before the postmodern era. There are many theorists however who doubt as to whether or not such an era was actually a factor just a passing fad.


The term refers to tendencies in visual art, novel ideas and architecture, and sometimes literature. In music it is more common to speak about genres  and styles  instead. See also cultural movement, a term with a broader connotation.
As the names of many art movements use the -ism suffix (for example cubism and futurism), they are sometimes referred to as isms.



 Dada Art Movement



Dada was an art movement of the European avant- grade in the early 20th century. Many claim Dada began in Zurich, Switzerlandin 1916, spreading to Berlin shortly thereafter but the height of New York Dada was the year before in 1915. To quote Dona Budd's The Language of Art Knowledge.

Dada was born out of negative reaction to the horrors of World War I. This international movement was begun by a group of artist and poets associated with the Cabaret Voltaire in Zurich. Dada rejected reason and logic, prizing nonsense, irrationality and intuition. The origin of the name Dada is unclear; some believe that it is a nonsensical word. Others maintain that it originates from the Romanian artists Tristan Tzara's and Marcel  Janco's frequent use of the words da, da, meaning yes, yes in the Romanian language. Another theory says that the name "Dada" came during a meeting of the group when a paper knife stuck into a French-German dictionary happened to point to 'dada', a French word for 'hobbyhorse'.




The movement primarily involved visual arts, literature, poetry, art manifestoes, art theory, theatre  and graphic design, and concentrated its anti- war politics through a rejection of the prevailing standards in art through anti- art cultural works. In addition to being anti-war, Dada was also anti- bouegeois and had political affinities with the radical left.


Dada activities included public gatherings, demonstrations, and publication of art/literary journals; passionate coverage of art, politics, and culture were topics often discussed in a variety of media. Dada is the groundwork to abstract art and sound poetry, a starting point for performance art, a prelude to postmodernism, an influence on pop art, a celebration of antiart to be later embraced for anarcho-political uses in the 1960s and the movement that lay the foundation for Surrealism.


Many Dadaists believed that the 'reason' and 'logic' of bourgeois capitalist society had led people into war. They expressed their rejection of that ideology in artistic expression that appeared to reject logic and embrace chaos and irrationality. For example, George Grosz later recalled that his Dadaist art was intended as a protest "against this world of mutual destruction."




As Hugo Ball expressed it, "For us, art is not an end in itself ... but it is an opportunity for the true perception and criticism of the times we live in."
 A reviewer from the American Art News stated at the time that "Dada philosophy is the sickest, most paralyzing and most destructive thing that has ever originated from the brain of man." Art historians have described Dada as being, in large part, a "reaction to what many of these artists saw as nothing more than an insane spectacle of collective homicide."


Years later, Dada artists described the movement as "a phenomenon bursting forth in the midst of the postwar economic and moral crisis, a savior, a monster, which would lay waste to everything in its path... [It was] a systematic work of destruction and demoralization... In the end it became nothing but an act of sacrilege. 



 Realism Art Movement 



Realism in literature and visual arts refers to the attempt of classifying subjects according to empirical and secular rules, as they are considered to exist only in a third person’s objective reality, without interpretation and embellishment. The approach believes in the principle that reality is independent of an individual’s conceptual schemes, beliefs and linguistic practices, and thus may be known to the artist who can represent this form of ‘reality’ faithfully.

Realism more specifically refers to the art movement which originated in France in the early 1850s. The advocates of such movement considered themselves people who are against romanticism, a dominating French artwork and literature in the early 19th century. Realism deals with the principle of objective reality and fought against the emotionalism of the romanticism. Accuracy and truth were the primary goals of the so called Realists. A lot of oil paintings and canvas art which emerged at this time showcased people who were at work, as it were also the peak of Industrial Revolution at that time. The popularity of realistic artworks also gave way to the rise of photography- a brand new visual source that created a desire within the people to create representations that looked real.
Realism art is described as an artistic endeavor that aims to imitate nature using a paintbrush. This is the desire for those who belonged to this art revolution and believed that romanticism, subjectivism and classicism portrayed the many fallacies of nature.




Realism focuses more on the accurate and truthful depiction of the subjects which nature and life offer to the artists. The artificiality of the previous Romanticism and Classicism was rejected and the necessity to come up with a contemporary art style was introduced. The new idea revolved around everyday activities and ordinary people who are worthy subjects of the Realist artists. The advocates of the Realist art movement attempted to portray the ordinary lives, problems, appearances, customs and mores of the bourgeois & lower classes, the ordinary, unexceptional, unadorned and humble. They have set themselves conscientiously to create all the ignored elements of contemporary life and the society- material conditions, physical settings, and mental attitudes.

As every art period is best expressed in the masterpieces crafted by the artists, realism is the manifestation of concepts and principles held by the people who remained true to their ideology. In the broadest sense, the principle of realism can be seen as the pursuit of truthfulness through art to the life conditions and hardships of the ordinary citizens and the lower class citizens of the society. These hardships are considered as the imbalances found in the society that needs to be corrected with the help of scientific application. Here are some of the famous canvas art and oil painting masterpieces of the realism movement.

Horse Ploughing at the Nivernais. This painting is the product of the artistic hands and mind of French artist, Maria Rosa Bonheur. It was also her first achievement after the French government commission. Bonheur is popular for her tendencies to dress up with male clothing as it gave her greater movements when working with animals. She was also considered as one of history’s earliest feminists.  



Three Women in Church. The Three Women in Church painting was one of the masterpieces of Wilhelm Liebl, a German born artist. Leibl studied art under the supervision of many artists at the Munich Academy. When he saw and witnessed the art display of a Gustav Courbet, a French realist painter, he immediately went to Paris to study arts. During his return, he moved to a country side where he could develop and focus his artworks on the peasant life and rural sceneries. His work was truly void of any personal impression, a trait that is characteristic of the realist movement. 



De Stjil Art Movement 



De Stijl also known as neoplasticism, was a Dutch artistic movement founded in 1917. In a narrower sense, the term De Stijl is used to refer to a body of work from 1917 to 1931 founded in the Netherlands. De Stijl is also the name of a journal that was published by the Dutch painter, designer, writer, and critic Theo van Doesburg (1883–1931), propagating the group's theories. Next to van Doesburg, the group's principal members were the painters Piet Mondrian (1872–1944), Vilmos Huszar (1884–1960), and Bart van der Leck (1876–1958), and the architects Gerrit Rietveld (1888–1964), Robert van't Hoff (1887–1979), and J.J.P.Oud (1890–1963). The artistic philosophy that formed a basis for the group's work is known as neoplasticism — the new plastic art (or Nieuwe Beelding in Dutch).

Proponents of De Stijl sought to express a new utopian ideal of spiritual harmony and order. They advocated pure abstraction  and universality by a reduction to the essentials of form and colour; they simplified visual compositions to the vertical and horizontal directions, and used only primary colours along with black and white. Indeed, according to the Tate Gallery's online article on neoplasticism, Mondrian himself sets forth these delimitations in his essay 'Neo-Plasticism in Pictorial Art'. He writes, "... this new plastic idea will ignore the particulars of appearance, that is to say, natural form and colour. On the contrary, it should find its expression in the abstraction of form and colour, that is to say, in the straight line and the clearly defined primary colour." The Tate article further summarizes that this art allows "only primary colours and non-colours, only squares and rectangles, only straight and horizontal or vertical line." The Guggenheim Musuem's online article on De Stijl summarizes these traits in similar terms: "It [De Stijl] was posited on the fundamental principle of the geometry of the straight line, the square, and the rectangle, combined with a strong asymmetricality; the predominant use of pure primary colors with black and white; and the relationship between positive and negative elements in an arrangement of non-objective forms and lines."



The name De Stijl is supposedly derived from Gottfried Semper's Der Stil in den technischen und tektonischen Künsten oder Praktische Ästhetik (1861–3), which Curl suggests was mistakenly believed to advocate materialism and functionalism. In general, De Stijl proposed ultimate simplicity and abstraction, both in architecture and painting, by using only straight horizontal and vertical lines and rectangular  forms. Furthermore, their formal vocabulary was limited to the primary colours, red, yellow, and blue, and the three primary values, black, white and grey. The works avoided symmetry and attained aesthetic balance by the use of opposition. This element of the movement embodies the second meaning of stijl: “a post, jamb or support”; this is best exemplified by the construction of crossing joints, most commonly seen in carpentry.


In many of the group's three-dimensional works, vertical and horizontal lines are positioned in layers or planes that do not intersect, thereby allowing each element to exist independently and unobstructed by other elements. This feature can be found in the Rietveld Schroder House and the Red and Blue Chair.




De Stijl was influenced by Cubist painting as well as by the mysticism and the ideas about "ideal" geometric forms (such as the "perfect straight line") in the neoplatonic  philosophy of mathematician M.H.J Schoenmaekers. The works of De Stijl would influence the Bauhaus style and the international style of architecture as well as clothing and interior design. However, it did not follow the general guidelines of an “ism” (Cubism, Futurism, Surrealism), nor did it adhere to the principles of art schools like the Bauhaus; it was a collective project, a joint enterprise.

In music, De Stijl was an influence only on the work of composer Jakob van Domselaer, a close friend of Mondrian. Between 1913 and 1916, he composed his Proeven van Stijlkunst (Experiments in Artistic Style), inspired mainly by Mondrian's paintings. This minimalistic—and, at the time, revolutionary—music defined "horizontal" and "vertical" musical elements and aimed at balancing those two principles. Van Domselaer was relatively unknown in his lifetime, and did not play a significant role within the De Stijl group.